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C-59Royal assent received

Law to put parts of the fall economic plan and the budget into action

Implementing the fall economic plan and budget

Introduced Nov 30, 2023·Last discussed Jun 20, 2024
Summary

This proposed law, now approved, makes many changes to existing tax rules and other laws based on the government's recent budget plans. It affects how income is calculated for tax purposes, including rules about interest, investment tax credits, and income from certain arrangements. It also introduces rules about "hybrid mismatch arrangements," which target situations where tax rules in different countries create unintended tax benefits. The proposed law also changes rules around capital expenditures, especially for certain classes of property. It includes updates to the Canada Labour Code regarding leave related to pregnancy loss and bereavement. It also creates a new Department of Housing, Infrastructure and Communities. These changes matter because they impact how businesses and individuals calculate and pay their taxes. The changes aim to close loopholes, encourage certain investments, and update laws to reflect current economic realities. The creation of a new department shows a shift in government focus and resources.

Bill Timeline
Introduced in the House
Nov 30, 2023
Approved in principle (House)
Mar 18, 2024
Vote on Bill C-59 — approve in principleDefeated
118 Yea206 Nay
Mar 18, 2024
Vote on Bill C-59 — approve in principlePassed
172 Yea148 Nay
Mar 18, 2024
Vote on Bill C-59 — approve in principlePassed
320 Yea1 Nay
Mar 18, 2024
Vote on Bill C-59 — approve in principlePassed
323 Yea2 Nay
Mar 18, 2024
Vote on Bill C-59 — approve in principlePassed
323 Yea0 Nay
Mar 18, 2024
Vote on Bill C-59 — approve in principlePassed
321 Yea0 Nay
Mar 18, 2024
Vote on Bill C-59 — approve in principlePassed
206 Yea117 Nay
Mar 18, 2024
Vote on Bill C-59 — approve in principlePassed
322 Yea0 Nay
Mar 18, 2024
Vote on Bill C-59 — approve in principlePassed
323 Yea0 Nay
Mar 18, 2024
Vote on Bill C-59 — approve in principlePassed
175 Yea149 Nay
Mar 18, 2024
Vote to limit debate on Bill C-59Passed
166 Yea137 Nay
May 9, 2024
Vote to change Bill C-59Defeated
114 Yea202 Nay
May 21, 2024
Vote on Bill C-59 — accept committee changes?Passed
173 Yea141 Nay
May 21, 2024
Passed the House
May 28, 2024
Introduced in the Senate
May 28, 2024
Vote to send Bill C-59 back to committeeDefeated
116 Yea202 Nay
May 28, 2024
Final vote on Bill C-59Passed
175 Yea144 Nay
May 28, 2024
Final vote on Bill C-59Passed
316 Yea0 Nay
May 28, 2024
Final vote on Bill C-59Passed
317 Yea0 Nay
May 28, 2024
Final vote on Bill C-59Passed
318 Yea0 Nay
May 28, 2024
Final vote on Bill C-59Passed
318 Yea0 Nay
May 28, 2024
Final vote on Bill C-59Passed
202 Yea114 Nay
May 28, 2024
Final vote on Bill C-59Passed
317 Yea0 Nay
May 28, 2024
Final vote on Bill C-59Passed
318 Yea0 Nay
May 28, 2024
Final vote on Bill C-59Passed
175 Yea144 Nay
May 28, 2024
Approved in principle (Senate)
Jun 4, 2024
Passed the Senate
Jun 19, 2024
Became law
Jun 20, 2024
Bill Quality
Mixed

This proposed law changes many different tax rules and creates a new federal department for housing and infrastructure. It also adds rules about pregnancy loss leave, which is good, but the tax changes are very complex and hard to understand.

Things to Watch For

  • The tax changes related to partnerships and interest expenses could affect some small businesses.
  • The rules about 'hybrid mismatch arrangements' are meant to stop tax avoidance, but they are very complicated.
  • The new Department of Housing could change how housing programs work, but it's unclear how.
  • The law does not specify how pregnancy loss leave will interact with existing employment insurance benefits.
  • The law does not specify how the new department will work with existing provincial and municipal housing initiatives.
Progress

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